AKC (American Kennel Club) competitive obedience consists of a series of classes from introductory level Beginner Novice to the most highly skilled level of Utility. Most people who have dogs have only been exposed to basic obedience classes where dogs are taught basic manners to allow them to be good companions.
Competitive obedience takes the dog/handler relationship to such a more sophisticated level of understanding and communication. If you have ever seen competitive obedience performed correctly, you certainly are amazed at the focus and desire that these dogs express for their work – and the joy in the relationship with their handler. It is a far cry from a dog following a person with a bait bag and eating cookies.
These dogs want to pay attention and want to try and solve problems because they understand it is a good deal for them; there could be treat rewards, petting and attention, or play. You just never know – but it’s all good!
Dogs that make a mistake and don’t perform correctly are eager to do better, not worried about being wrong.
If you have seen a dog unhappy in a competitive obedience situation, it is most likely the result of lack of understanding and poor training. If your dog understands the reward system, why wouldn’t he want to try and earn rewards? The problem could be:
Lack of understanding. You have not done a good job teaching the foundation and have asked too much.
Lack of attention. You have not taught attention well enough so that the dog realizes that paying attention to you is the gateway to rewards.
Your handling is poor or not clear so your dog is confused. Don’t blame the dog – look in the mirror.
You have been insensitive or unaware of how YOUR dog learns and what YOUR dog needs for support and success.
You do not have a clearly understood reward system. It is either confusing and inconsistent or not valuable enough to YOUR dog.
You are not a part of the reward. You let the food or toy do the work without being sincere and genuine to your dog. Your mind is somewhere else, and your dog knows it.
All the above reasons can cause problems in any training situation. Competitive obedience offers so much to truly allow your dogs to reach their full potential, and most dogs love to learn. Done correctly, it is stimulating and exciting for both dog and handler and will allow you to form a relationship full of intimate understanding and joy – give it a try. Find an accomplished instructor who can truly help you bring out the best in you and your dog. On Track Agility Club of Maine (OTAC) will present an Obedience Workshop:
"Are You Ready?" to "Exercise Finished!" Saturday, July 18, 2026. Understanding the AKC regulations for Performance and Judging with AKC Judge and exhibitor Alison Jaskiewicz FMI: e-mail kduhnoski@myfairpoint.net
Carolyn Fuhrer has earned over 200 AKC titles with her Golden Retrievers, including 4 Champion Tracker titles. She is also an AKC Tracking Judge. You can contact her with questions, suggestions, and ideas for her column by e-mailing carolyn@northstardogschool.com.